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Obama, Romney React to Health Care; House to Vote to Repeal

By: CBS News
Updated: June 28, 2012
(CBS News) Now that the Supreme Court has spoken about the health care law and upheld the individual mandate, a political standoff continues unabated. President Obama affirmed the court's decision and his health care law on Thursday, while Republican challenger Mitt Romney promised to work to repeal it.

In another development, House Republican leaders announced Thursday that they plan a floor vote to repeal the bill during the week of July 9. The vote is basically a political statement; while the repeal vote should easily succeed in the Republican-led House, there's virtually no chance it'll get past the Democratic Senate.

But President Obama said the country can not "go back to the way things were" or "fight the political battles of two years ago."

"Today I'm as confident as ever, that when we look back 5 years from now, or 10 years from now or 20 years from now, we'll be better off because we had the courage to pass this law and keep moving forward," he said.

Fully aware of the unpopularity of the health care law, the president sought to explain the provisions in it. Specifically on the mandate, which is set to go into effect in 2014, Mr. Obama explained that states will set up health insurance market places for the uninsured to purchase health insurance, adding that those who can't afford it will receive a credit to help purchase it.

He added he didn't pass health care because it was politically popular, but said that the mandate was "supported by members of both" political] parties, "including the current Republican nominee for president," referring to Romney's passage of an individual health care mandate while he was governor of Massachusetts.

"I did it because I believed it was good for the country. I did it because I believed it was good for the American people," the president said.  (read the President's full remarks below)

As for other parts of the law, he said insurance companies can't drop people if they get sick, are required to provide free preventative care, and allow young adults up to age of 26 to stay on their parents' health insurance plan.

For his part, Romney said he disagrees with the Court's decision to uphold the health care mandate, requiring every American to purchase health insurance, by vowing to "repeal and replace" it as president.

Standing with the U.S. Capitol as a backdrop and a sign on the lectern that said "Repeal & Replace Obamacare," the Republican presidential candidate said, "If we want to get rid of Obamacare we have to replace President Obama."

"What the court did not do on its last day of session I will do on my first day" as president, Romney said. "I will act to repeal Obamacare."

By a ruling of 5-4, with Chief Justice John Roberts siding with four liberal justices, that the federal government does have the power to require all Americans to acquire insurance if the "fine" imposed on those who don't is considered a tax.

Romney and Republicans are using the court's specification that the mandate is a tax levied on Americans as Democrats' recklessness to impose more taxes during a difficult economy.

"Obamacare raises taxes on the American people by approx $500 billion," Romney said.

Romney also reused many of the arguments popular during the height of the health care deliberations: that it kills jobs, cuts Medicaid and puts the government in between doctor and patient.

Romney said this election about a "choice" between "a larger and larger government... or whether, instead, you want to return to a time where the American people will have their own choice in health care."




REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
ON THE SUPREME COURT RULING
ON THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT

East Room
12:15 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT: Good afternoon. Earlier today, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act -- the name of the health care reform we passed two years ago. In doing so, they've reaffirmed a fundamental principle that here in America -- in the wealthiest nation on Earth - no illness or accident should lead to any family's financial ruin.

I know there will be a lot of discussion today about the politics of all this, about who won and who lost. That's how these things tend to be viewed here in Washington. But that discussion completely misses the point. Whatever the politics, today's decision was a victory for people all over this country whose lives will be more secure because of this law and the Supreme Court's decision to uphold it.

And because this law has a direct impact on so many Americans, I want to take this opportunity to talk about exactly what it means for you.

First, if you're one of the more than 250 million Americans who already have health insurance, you will keep your health insurance -- this law will only make it more secure and more affordable. Insurance companies can no longer impose lifetime limits on the amount of care you receive. They can no longer discriminate against children with preexisting conditions.

They can no longer drop your coverage if you get sick. They can no longer jack up your premiums without reason. They are required to provide free preventive care like check-ups and mammograms -- a provision that's already helped 54 million Americans with private insurance. And by this August, nearly 13 million of you will receive a rebate from your insurance company because it spent too much on things like administrative costs and CEO bonuses, and not enough on your health care.

There's more. Because of the Affordable Care Act, young adults under the age of 26 are able to stay on their parent's health care plans -- a provision that's already helped 6 million young Americans. And because of the Affordable Care Act, seniors receive a discount on their prescription drugs -- a discount that's already saved more than 5 million seniors on Medicare about $600 each.

All of this is happening because of the Affordable Care Act. These provisions provide common-sense protections for middle class families, and they enjoy broad popular support. And thanks to today's decision, all of these benefits and protections will continue for Americans who already have health insurance.

Now, if you're one of the 30 million Americans who don't yet have health insurance, starting in 2014 this law will offer you an array of quality, affordable, private health insurance plans to choose from. Each state will take the lead in designing their own menu of options, and if states can come up with even better ways of covering more people at the same quality and cost, this law allows them to do that, too. And I've asked Congress to help speed up that process, and give states this flexibility in year one.

Once states set up these health insurance marketplaces, known as exchanges, insurance companies will no longer be able to discriminate against any American with a preexisting health condition. They won't be able to charge you more just because you're a woman. They won't be able to bill you into bankruptcy. If you're sick, you'll finally have the same chance to get quality, affordable health care as everyone else. And if you can't afford the premiums, you'll receive a credit that helps pay for it.

Today, the Supreme Court also upheld the principle that people who can afford health insurance should take the responsibility to buy health insurance. This is important for two reasons.
First, when uninsured people who can afford coverage get sick, and show up at the emergency room for care, the rest of us end up paying for their care in the form of higher premiums.

And second, if you ask insurance companies to cover people with preexisting conditions, but don't require people who can afford it to buy their own insurance, some folks might wait until they're sick to buy the care they need -- which would also drive up everybody else's premiums.
That's why, even though I knew it wouldn't be politically popular, and resisted the idea when I ran for this office, we ultimately included a provision in the Affordable Care Act that people who can afford to buy health insurance should take the responsibility to do so. In fact, this idea has enjoyed support from members of both parties, including the current Republican nominee for President.

Still, I know the debate over this law has been divisive. I respect the very real concerns that millions of Americans have shared. And I know a lot of coverage through this health care debate has focused on what it means politically.

Well, it should be pretty clear by now that I didn't do this because it was good politics. I did it because I believed it was good for the country. I did it because I believed it was good for the American people.

There's a framed letter that hangs in my office right now. It was sent to me during the health care debate by a woman named Natoma Canfield. For years and years, Natoma did everything right. She bought health insurance. She paid her premiums on time. But 18 years ago, Natoma was diagnosed with cancer. And even though she'd been cancer-free for more than a decade, her insurance company kept jacking up her rates, year after year. And despite her desire to keep her coverage -- despite her fears that she would get sick again -- she had to surrender her health insurance, and was forced to hang her fortunes on chance.

I carried Natoma's story with me every day of the fight to pass this law. It reminded me of all the Americans, all across the country, who have had to worry not only about getting sick, but about the cost of getting well.

Natoma is well today. And because of this law, there are other Americans -- other sons and daughters, brothers and sisters, fathers and mothers -- who will not have to hang their fortunes on chance. These are the Americans for whom we passed this law.

The highest Court in the land has now spoken. We will continue to implement this law. And we'll work together to improve on it where we can. But what we won't do -- what the country can't afford to do -- is refight the political battles of two years ago, or go back to the way things were.
 
With today's announcement, it's time for us to move forward -- to implement and, where necessary, improve on this law. And now is the time to keep our focus on the most urgent challenge of our time: putting people back to work, paying down our debt, and building an economy where people can have confidence that if they work hard, they can get ahead.

But today, I'm as confident as ever that when we look back five years from now, or 10 years from now, or 20 years from now, we'll be better off because we had the courage to pass this law and keep moving forward.

Thank you. God bless you, and God bless America.

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